TOEFL WORDS TEST 19



1.
bland
  adj. saying much in few words
  v. to paralyze with horror, fear, or surprise
  adj. gentle; polite
  v. to set apart as sacred; to devote or dedicate to some aim
 
2.
awry
  v. to refuse or reject with contempt
  adj. innumerable
  adj. outstandingly bad
  adj. unsymmetrical; not straight
 
3.
vicarious
  adj. foul-smelling; harmful
  v. to boast
  adj. willfully bent on doing the wrong thing
  adj. taking the place of another; felt, received, or done in place of another
 
4.
deplete
  v. to ruin or decay
  v. to forgive or overlook (an offense)
  v. to empty or to use up
  adj. very heavy; clumsy
 
5.
castigate
  adj. separate
  v. to punish or criticize severely
  adj. lacking in freshness, originality, or vigor
  v. to empty or to use up
 
6.
consummate
  adj. passing swiftly
  adj. real; actual
  v. to speak or write at great length
  adj. perfect or highly accomplished
 
7.
bulwark
  v. to give up completely
  v. to converse or talk; to discuss
  n. an embankment used as a fortification; a person, idea, or object serving as a protection
  n. a cliff
 
8.
fiasco
  n. a ludicrous and complete failure
  adj. understood by only a select few
  adj. working secretly or slyly
  adj. lacking in freshness, originality, or vigor
 
9.
sanctimonious
  adj. supreme power and authority; independent of the control of any other government
  adj. pretending to be religious
  n. a stick or staff
  n. working together secretly for an evil purpose
 
10.
taunt
  n. an award or salute
  adj. wise; using or exhibiting good judgment
  v. to walk about (or talk) aimlessly; to wind about (as a stream)
  v. to reproach with contempt
 
11.
plebiscite
  adj. gripping and moving the feelings powerfully; piercing, biting, pointed
  adj. of, or pertaining to, the world, as contrasted with the spirit
  v. to lose self-confidence; to confuse, put to shame
  n. a direct vote by the people
 
12.
hail
  n. a person allied with others for a special purpose (frequently a bad one)
  v. to greet
  v. to irritate or provoke
  adj. hurried; hence, superficial
 
13.
civil
  adj. of or having to do with citizens or the state; polite, courteous
  adj. living loosely; unrestrained in conduct or morals
  adj. worldly, as opposed to spiritual; existing for a time only
  n. an eminent person; a celestial body
 
14.
ostracize
  adj. having a very severe effect, or being extremely limiting
  adj. foul-smelling; harmful
  adj. continuing a long time; habitual
  v. to banish; to exclude from public favor or privileges
 
15.
ramification
  n. injury inflicted in turn for one received
  adj. innumerable
  n. a branching; sub-division
  adj. very short-lived
 
16.
sovereign
  adj. supreme power and authority; independent of the control of any other government
  n. a small group of persons engaged in plotting
  v. to purify (usually a piece of writing) of offensive material
  v. repeat (several times)
 
17.
alacrity
  n. eagerness; cheerful promptness
  v. to encourage -or support
  v. to make good; to recover
  n. general agreement
 
18.
hovel
  adj. commanding fear or respect
  n. a dirty or wretched dwelling
  n. front or face, especially of a building
  adj. despotic
 
19.
articulate
  adj. varied; different
  v. to speak clearly or distinctly
  n. a lover of books
  adj. acting solely from a consideration of reward or profit
 
20.
ire
  adj. having or expressing more than one possible meaning, sometimes intentionally
  n. anger
  n. departure, emigration
  n. the wage-earning class
 
21.
rue
  v. to be sorry for
  n. faithfulness
  adj. forgetful; absent-minded
  n. a great flood; downpour
 
22.
truculent
  n. a party slogan
  adj. positive in expressing an opinion
  adj. cruel, fierce; harsh
  adj. sorrowful; mournful
 
23.
monologue
  v. to postpone or put off to another time
  n. a thing placed or occurring out of its normal time
  n. a speech by one person
  adj. unmoved or indifferent; casual
 
24.
inhibit
  adj. incapable of being soothed, made peaceful, or forgiving
  n. a god
  v. to check or hinder
  adj. gripping and moving the feelings powerfully; piercing, biting, pointed
 
25.
respite
  n. temporary deferment or cessation of work or pain; a temporary delay in the execution of -a sentence
  n. submitting to the wishes or judgment of another
  adj. acting solely from a consideration of reward or profit
  v. repeat (several times)
 
26.
exploit
  n. prolonged duration of life
  n. temporary deferment or cessation of work or pain; a temporary delay in the execution of -a sentence
  v. to use for one's selfish purpose
  v. to banish or exile; to withdraw from one's country
 
27.
sleazy
  adj. of a hopeful disposition; blood-red in color
  adj. flimsy and cheap
  n. a dull and commonplace remark
  v. to gain an advantage by the use of trick to evade by the use of deception; to go around
 
28.
complacent
  adj. self-satisfied
  n. evenness of temper or mind
  v. to give up completely
  adj. very steep; descending rapidly
 
29.
ubiquitous
  adj. pertaining to the common people; hence, common or vulgar
  adj. temporary; for the time being
  adj. spotted or streaked with varied colors
  adj. existing everywhere
 
30.
attribute
  adj. in an early stage of development
  n. homesickness
  v. assign
  v. to confuse; to embarrass
 
31.
jargon
  n. confused, unintelligible, meaningless talk; special vocabulary used only by members of a group or trade
  adj. wicked; hateful
  adj. possessing similar interests and tastes; able to get on well with others
  n. a person devoted to luxurious living and pleasure
 
32.
vanquish
  adj. hating or distrusting mankind
  v. to subdue or conquer
  v. to restate the meaning of a passage in other words
  adj. mentally distressed; distracted
 
33.
hiatus
  v. to empty or to use up
  n. a gap or vacancy; break
  adj. inclined, through some whim or fancy change the mind, purpose, or actions suddenly
  v. to ruin or decay
 
34.
instigate
  v. to set forth in detail; to explain
  v. to trim or decorate
  adj. indisputable
  v. to stir tip
 
35.
confederate
  v. to disguise or conceal the truth to lie
  v. to assume a deceptive appearance or character
  v. to twist about (usually with pain)
  n. a person allied with others for a special purpose (frequently a bad one)
 
36.
laconic
  adj. saying much in few words
  v. to make a mistake or to do something wrong
  n. one who proudly shows off his learning or who overrates his knowledge
  adj. inclined to plunder or rob; preying on, others
 
37.
jeopardy
  adj. elaborately showy
  v. to twist about (usually with pain)
  n. danger
  v. to disagree; to differ in opinion
 
38.
incarcerate
  adj. inclined to plunder or rob; preying on, others
  n. a petty fault
  v. to imprison
  adj. harmless; inoffensive
 
39.
egotistic
  adj. gloomy; ill-humored
  adj. conceited
  adj. worldly, as opposed to spiritual; existing for a time only
  adj. inclined to believe anything; easily imposed upon
 
40.
dynamic
  adj. threatening or showing evil; dishonest
  n. an opinion held in opposition to the traditional view
  adj. forceful
  n. keenness of mind or insight
 
 


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